The pelargonium genus includes hundreds of species native to South Africa. Its original name, umckaloabo, translates to severe cough. It is also nicknamed Cape geranium, balcony star or rose geranium. It bears the scientific name of Pelargonium sidoides, Pelargonium reniforme, or Pelargonium roseum. Pelargonium belongs to the Geraniaceae family. It gets its medicinal properties from its many chemical components. It contains coumarins, gallic acids and tannins.
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In which cases should the use of pelargonium be prescribed?
The active ingredients of pelargonium act on various aspects of health. Thus, it is recommended in the treatment of several diseases.
- Treatment of disorders of the respiratory system
Pelargonium is recommended for treat respiratory infections, acute bronchitis and chronic bronchitis. It has antibacterial and antiviral properties. It also activates the immune function. Pelargonium prevents the development of pathogens and their attachment to the bronchial mucosa. It helps relieve the effects of pneumonia, sinusitis, colds or coughs. Ains, it acts against angina and various sore throats. It performs an action similar to that of antibiotics in eliminating infections.
The components of the plant take part in the activation of the mediators of the immunity which induce the reactions of defense. They also stimulate the action of macrophages in the fight against aggression.
Cape geranium is an effective tonic used to reduce the effects of fatigue. It helps to overcome stress and a drop in morale and tone.
Medicinal preparations based on pelargonium
Preparations are usually made with extracts from the root. It is involved in the making of many forms of remedies. In natural medicine, it is used as a mother tincture or to constitute a compound herbal tea. Some products are also available as sprays, drops, capsules, tablets and candies.
Directions for use and dosage
The different galenic forms of pelargonium are taken orally.
The mother tincture is consumed in treatment at the rate of 20 to 30 drops times three in adults. This dose is reduced to 10-20 drops three times a day for a preventive effect. Two capsules of 400 grams are generally prescribed to be taken morning and evening for an adult. The children’s dose is half the adult dose.
The treatment is accompanied by some lifestyle measures for optimal efficiency. This includes rest and relaxation on the one hand, and sufficient physical activity on the other. This also implies a rich and balanced diet.
Generally, it is rather a complementary treatment, associated with another cure than a basic treatment.
Special precautions for the use of pelargonium
I’use of pelargonium is contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation. It poses risks for subjects with liver, heart or kidney disorders. It is also not recommended in case of hypertension and coagulation problems.
During treatment, digestive disorders, skin rashes may occur. They can also affect the nervous system.
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